Fairchild F387X PEP
Released:April 1979
Price:US $450
CPU:Fairchild F8 @ 2MHz
RAM:2K RAM, 4K max
Display:six-digit LED display
Ports:serial I/O
Storage:EPROM
OS:PEPBUG "system monitor"




The Fairchild F387X Prototyping, Emulating, and Programming (PEP) System is a specialized, single-board microcomputer specifically designed as a tool to aid the engineer in the design and development of circuits using single-chip microcomputers. It offers the convenience and flexibility for both prototyping and emulating the industry-standard F3870, F38E70, F3872, F3876, and F3878 single-chip devices. The PEP System can also be used as a general Fairchild F8 series prototyping tool.

The features of the PEP System include:
  • Full in-circuit emulation of F3870, F3872, F3876, and F3878 microcomputers using the Fairchild F8 System.
  • 2K firmware monitor (PEPBUG).
  • Versatile on-card keyboard for command and data entry.
  • On-card address and data display using large 0.8" seven-segment digits.
  • Programming socket for F38E70 single-chip EPROM microcomputers.
  • Programming socket for 2716-type EPROMs.
  • Crystal-controlled system clock.
  • 2K bytes of executable static RAM (2114's).
  • Sockets for an additional 2K bytes of static RAM (2114's).
  • Sockets for 6K of executable EPROM (2716-type)
  • Separate 128-byte static memory for monitor workspace.
  • Flexible memory map strapping options.
  • Serial I/0 circuits for 20 mA current loop or EIA RS-232-C interfaces.
  • LED indicators for STORE and PROMPT modes of keyboard operation.


  • The F387X PEP is based on the 1975 Fairchild F8 microprocessor system - a multi-chip solution comprised of the Fairchild F3850 (Arithmetic Logic Unit), with either the F3851/F3856 (Program Storage Unit), F3852 (Dynamic Memory Interface), or F3853 (Static Memory Interface) to decode the instructions. Basically, ALU + PSU = CPU.

    The F8 was Fairchild's first processor - an inexpensive processor for service and control applications, like gas pumps, vending machines, and cash registers. It included 64 bytes of "scratchpad" RAM to enable two chip implementations (2nd chip being a ROM such as the 3851). (www.antiquetech.com/)

    So what's the F3870 that this system can emulate? In 1977, Mostek released a greatly improved single-chip implementation, the Mostek 3870. It merged the F3850 and F3851 and reduced the number of power supply voltages. Fairchild had a 10-year agreement with Mostek which allowed both companies to continue independent development of the design.



    Many early dedicated chess computers utilized the Fairchild F8 (or 3870), including:
  • Data Cash Systems CompuChess
  • JS&A Computer Chess
  • Novag Chess Champion MK I
  • Applied Concepts Boris
  • SciSys Chess Champion Pocket Chess (3870)


  • More advanced example include Fairchild's own Channel F video game system (SABA Videoplay 20 in Germany) from 1976, and the VideoBrain Family Computer from 1977.



    Related Links

  • Users Guide from bitsavers.org
  • www.cpushack.com
  • Fairchild Semiconductor And The Men Who Helped Invent 'Silicon' Valley
  • The First Trillion-Dollar Startup
  • Makers of the Microchip - A Documentary History of Fairchild Semiconductor
  • Computerworld - Apr 30, 1979
  • Fairchild Semiconductor History from Silicon Genesis - Oral Histories of Semiconductor Technology



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